Test Info: ACT CLASSIC vs. NEW ACT
ACT CLASSIC
Availability:
- Present – July 2025
Superscore:
- Average of all four sections
Format:
- paper and pencil only
Duration:
- 175 minutes (just short of 3 hours), not including breaks or writing
English:
45 minutes / 75 questions
- (36 seconds/question)
Math:
60 minutes / 60 questions
(60 seconds/question)
Reading:
35 minutes / 40 questions
(52.5 seconds/question)
Science:
REQUIRED
35 minutes / 40 questions
(52.5 seconds/question)
NEW ACT
Availability:
- April 2025 onwards
Superscore:
Average of Math, English, and Reading ONLY regardless of whether or not science was taken
Format:
online only: April – September
both formats available: September onwards
Duration:
125 minutes (just over 2 hours), not including breaks, science, or writing
165 minutes (2:45) with science
English:
35 minutes / 50 questions
(42 seconds/question)
Math:
50 minutes / 45 questions
(67 seconds/question)
Reading:
40 minutes / 36 questions
(67 seconds/question)
Science:
OPTIONAL
40 minutes / 40 questions
(60 seconds/question)
ACT CLASSIC
Availability:
- Present – September 2025
Superscore:
- Average of all four sections
Format:
- paper and pencil only
Duration:
- 175 minutes (just short of 3 hours), not including breaks or writing
English:
45 minutes / 75 questions
- (36 seconds/question)
Math:
60 minutes / 60 questions
(60 seconds/question)
Reading:
35 minutes / 40 questions
(52.5 seconds/question)
Science:
REQUIRED
35 minutes / 40 questions
(52.5 seconds/question)
NEW ACT
Availability:
- April 2025 onwards
Superscore:
Average of Math, English, and Reading ONLY regardless of whether or not science was taken
Format:
online only: April – September
both formats available: September onwards
Duration:
125 minutes (just over 2 hours), not including breaks, science, or writing
165 minutes (2:45) with science
English:
35 minutes / 50 questions
(42 seconds/question)
Math:
50 minutes / 45 questions
(67 seconds/question)
Reading:
40 minutes / 36 questions
(67 seconds/question)
Science:
OPTIONAL
40 minutes / 40 questions
(60 seconds/question)
ACT CLASSIC
Availability:
- Present – September 2025
Superscore:
- Average of all four sections
Format:
- paper and pencil only
Duration:
- 175 minutes (just short of 3 hours), not including breaks or writing
English:
45 minutes / 75 questions
- (36 seconds/question)
Math:
60 minutes / 60 questions
(60 seconds/question)
Reading:
35 minutes / 40 questions
(52.5 seconds/question)
Science:
REQUIRED
35 minutes / 40 questions
(52.5 seconds/question)
NEW ACT
Availability:
- April 2025 onwards
Superscore:
Average of Math, English, and Reading ONLY regardless of whether or not science was taken
Format:
online only: April – September
both formats available: September onwards
Duration:
125 minutes (just over 2 hours), not including breaks, science, or writing
165 minutes (2:45) with science
English:
35 minutes / 50 questions
(42 seconds/question)
Math:
50 minutes / 45 questions
(67 seconds/question)
Reading:
40 minutes / 36 questions
(67 seconds/question)
Science:
OPTIONAL
40 minutes / 40 questions
(60 seconds/question)
What does that mean for students?
In general, unless there is some very special circumstance, we recommend that class of 2026 students who have already taken the ACT should sign up for ACT classic in April, June, July, and September. We have more practice material and more information about that exam; notably, no scaling charts have been released for the new version of the ACT.
ACT scaling charts reflect the distribution of performance, so making the test easier (giving more time per question without, presumably, changing content) doesn’t necessarily benefit students who have been prepping for the test as it is. In fact, it’s likely to raise the population median and might comparatively depress higher performers’ scores.
And what about science – will it continue to matter?
The short answer is we don’t know yet; it remains to be seen how optional science really is. Many competitive colleges and universities prefer to see students attempt all possible sections of a test. For that reason, we advise students to elect to take the optional writing section, even though it doesn’t contribute to the ACT composite score. Science may serve to distinguish between groups of students if most ambitious students take it; on the other hand, if it falls out of wide usage, it may cease to matter.